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Kare Raisu, also known as curry rice, is a popular dish in Japan that consists of stewed meat and vegetables seasoned with curry powder served over steamed rice. The dish has a rich history and has evolved over time to become a staple in Japanese cuisine.
The History of Kare Raisu
The origins of Kare Raisu can be traced back to the 1870s, when curry was first introduced to Japan. Curry was brought to Japan by the British during the Meiji era, and it quickly gained popularity among the Japanese people.
The earliest mention of curry in Japan was in a cookbook published in 1872. The cookbook included a recipe for a curry dish called “kare,” which was made with meat, vegetables, and spices.
The popularity of curry in Japan grew rapidly in the early 20th century. In 1930, the Japanese company S&B started selling “Hidori Brand Curry Powder,” making Kare Raisu accessible to home cooks. This made the dish even more popular and it became a staple in Japanese households.
The Preparation of Kare Raisu
Kare Raisu is a relatively simple dish to prepare. The basic ingredients include:
- Meat: Beef, chicken, or pork are commonly used.
- Vegetables: Onions, carrots, potatoes, and other vegetables are often added.
- Curry powder: A blend of spices, including turmeric, cumin, coriander, and chili powder.
- Rice: Japanese short-grain rice is typically used.
The preparation process involves:
- Sautéing the meat and vegetables in a pot or pan.
- Adding the curry powder and other spices and cooking until fragrant.
- Adding water or broth and simmering until the meat and vegetables are tender.
- Serving the curry sauce over steamed rice.
Variations of Kare Raisu
There are many variations of Kare Raisu in Japan. Some popular variations include:
- Japanese-style curry: This type of curry is typically milder and sweeter than Indian curry.
- Beef curry: This is the most popular type of Kare Raisu in Japan.
- Chicken curry: This is a lighter and more flavorful option.
- Pork curry: This is a richer and more savory option.
- Vegetable curry: This is a vegetarian option that is often made with tofu or tempeh.
Kare Raisu is a versatile dish that can be customized to suit individual tastes. It is a delicious and satisfying meal that is enjoyed by people of all ages in Japan.