Pithivier Dessert - History and Recipe

A Journey Through Time: The Story and Recipe of the Pithivier

Ah, the Pithivier! A pastry so elegant, so rich, and so steeped in history, it deserves a place on any discerning gourmand’s table. Let me, your culinary guide, take you on a journey through time, exploring the origins of this French masterpiece and revealing the secrets to its perfect execution.

A Tale of Two Pastries:

The Pithivier, a name that rolls off the tongue like a whisper of luxury, is a double-crust pastry filled with almond cream and often fruit. Its origins are shrouded in a bit of culinary mystery, but its name hints at its birthplace: Pithiviers, a charming town in the Loiret region of France.

Some believe the pastry’s history stretches back to the 16th century, when it was a simple puff pastry filled with fruit, a testament to the ingenuity of French bakers in utilizing readily available ingredients. Others point to the 18th century, when the pastry evolved into the sophisticated, almond-filled masterpiece we know today.

The Rise of the Almond:

The addition of almond cream to the Pithivier marked a significant shift, elevating it from a simple fruit pastry to a delicacy fit for royalty. The almond, with its subtle sweetness and rich texture, perfectly complements the flaky, buttery crust. This transformation coincided with the rise of the French aristocracy, who embraced the Pithivier as a symbol of refined taste and opulent living.

The Art of the Pithivier:

The Pithivier’s beauty lies not only in its taste but also in its artistic execution. The pastry is traditionally shaped like a circular pie, with a raised center that often resembles a dome. This unique shape allows for a generous filling of almond cream and fruit, creating a visual masterpiece as well as a culinary one.

Crafting the Perfect Pithivier:

Now, let’s unveil the secrets to crafting a Pithivier that will leave your guests in awe.

Ingredients:

  • For the Dough:

    • 2 cups all-purpose flour
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, chilled and cubed
    • ½ cup ice water
  • For the Almond Cream:

    • 1 cup almond flour
    • ½ cup granulated sugar
    • 2 large eggs
    • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted
    • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • For the Filling:

    • 1 cup fresh fruit, such as raspberries, blackberries, or sliced pears

Instructions:

  1. Make the Dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour and salt. Add the cubed butter and use your fingers or a pastry cutter to work the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Gradually add the ice water, mixing until the dough comes together. Form the dough into a disc, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

  2. Make the Almond Cream: In a medium bowl, whisk together the almond flour and sugar. Add the eggs, one at a time, whisking until smooth. Stir in the melted butter and vanilla extract.

  3. Assemble the Pithivier: On a lightly floured surface, roll out half of the dough into a 12-inch circle. Transfer the dough to a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Spread the almond cream evenly over the dough, leaving a 1-inch border. Arrange the fruit on top of the almond cream.

  4. Roll out the second half of the dough into a 12-inch circle**. Place it over the fruit and almond cream, carefully pressing the edges together to seal. Trim any excess dough and crimp the edges to create a decorative design. Cut a few small slits in the top crust to allow steam to escape.

  5. Bake: Bake the Pithivier in a preheated 375°F (190°C) oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the filling is set. Let the Pithivier cool completely before serving.

A Culinary Masterpiece:

The Pithivier, a testament to the artistry of French pastry, is a delightful combination of textures and flavors. The flaky, buttery crust, the rich almond cream, and the sweet, juicy fruit create a symphony of taste that will leave you wanting more.

So, go forth and embrace the challenge of crafting this exquisite pastry. Let the history of the Pithivier inspire you, and let its elegant simplicity guide your hand as you create a culinary masterpiece. Bon appétit!